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Simple DFS variants
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DFSx0 kit
The DFSx0 units are a simplified DFS which gives an output based on odd harmonics of 10MHz only.
There are no dividers or mixers involved. In addition to the prime application of transceiver oscillator
replacement (DFS30) or SDR transverter LO sources (DFS50), they also make useful system building blocks for other
applications, such as:
- providing a DDS clock referenced to a 10MHz standard - eg DDS60, see WW2R's system
- locking other radios using a 30MHz reference, eg Icom R75
- for mutliplying to higher frequencies - eg double the
output of the DFS50 for a 100MHz locked standard.
- as a locked LO input for transverters and receive converters for SDR's - with their flexibility
we are no longer constrained to traditional IF's of 14 or 28MHz! For example, DFS30 gives 20MHz
IF on 6m, and DFS50 gives 20MHz IF on 4m. See also SDR locking page.
Although not specifically kitted, solutions can be easily provided for 70MHz, 90MHz and 110MHz output
- please enquire!
A new dedicated PCB has been designed for the DFSx0 series of multipliers - for specific version information see the links below:
Download the Technical Manual here. Note this applies to all versions
G4YTL's IC746 solution here.
The solution recommended by David, G4YTL, for the IC746 is based on Sergei, RW3BP's work. At the moment, this method has not
been proven on the IC706, but it will be investigated in the future. If a satisfactory implementation
can be found, it will be offered here in addition to the more 'invasive' method described below.
Whilst the prime cause of frequency error at microwaves is the local oscillator for the transverter,
the driving rig itself also has a contribution to make. For many applications this contribution is small,
and provided the rig is stable, the error will be constant. Where the rig suffers some drift, then this
contribution can become significant, especially when digital modes, such as WSJT and JT4x are used. The IC706 is known
to suffer from a cyclic frequency shift problem related to the switching of the
internal fan.
The above modification reduces the frequency error considerably, but absolute stability can be readily
achieved by using an external 10MHz master oscillator, such as a high quality OCXO or GPS disciplined reference source,
and DFS30 to replace the internal 30MHz source.
IC706 Modifications
Reference locking of the 706 requires that you make an internal connection to the PCB in place of the high stability
oscillator option - the instructions given do not provide for any form of switching between the old oscillator
(for stand alone operation) and locked operation. This is feasible, but you will need to sort that out for
yourself, if you need that.
For the rig modification instructions
see here
DFS30 Specifications
Physical
- 55 x 37 x 30mm tin-plate box (2.2" x 1.45" x 1.2" approx)
- Connectors - SMA Female
- Construction - surface mount
Performance
- Supply Voltage - 10 - 15V DC
- Supply Current - 110mA when equipped with input buffer (50mA without)
- Input - 10MHz at +10dBm
- Output - 30MHz at +5dBm
- Spurii - <-65dBc
- Harmonics - <-60dBc typ
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| External view of DFS30 V2 |
Top view of DFS30 V2 |
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| Underside view of DFS30 V2 - output LPF not provided, output attenuator at 0dB |
DFS30 output spectrum |
Page Created 28.12.09
Page Last Updated 25.06.10